
The image
graphically illustrates the manner in which both the Geometric Centre of Effort
(C of E) of
the rig is determined and how the Geometric Centre of Lateral Resistance (CLR)
is resolved for
the hull and appendages. The C of E can be regarded as the point through which
Aerodynamic Force(s) act whilst CLR is similarly the point through which
the Hydrodynamic Force(s) act. [This image is a screen grab from
AutoCAD, only relevant components displayed].
The "LEAD" is the distance between a vertical line through the
the C of E whilst being at 90 degrees to the Waterplane (LWL), and, a vertical
line through the C of L. For large sloops a Lead in the range of 10-14% is
perhaps an appropriate range. It is generally denoted as a percentage of the
LWL. What applies to R/C Yachts is worthy of research.
In the "Principles of Yacht Design" in the chapter on
Balance there is a reference, pge 158, on the
Hydrodynamic CLR. The "hydrodynamic CLR is quite
far away from the 'geometric` CLR, which is simply the geometric centre of
gravity of the under water profile, including hull, keel and rudder"
The Hydrodynamic CLR appears to vary in relation to the angle the boat sails
through the water (Yaw).
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